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Sunday, 2 September 2012

Engineering Graphics


PART – A                       (10 x 2 = 20)
Answer All the Questions
1.       What is meant by orthographic projection?
2.       State the top and front views of a vertical cylinder of diameter 50     mm and height 70 mm resting on HP with one of its bases.
3.       A rectangular prism of height 15 cm with ends of size 6 x 10 cm        is to be developed completely. What will be the shape of the     development?
4.       What are critical points in the intersection of surfaces?
5.       Mention any two advantages of isometric projection.
6.       Name any two methods of drawing the isometric projection of a     circle.
7.       When will the size of the perspective be greater than that of the     object?
8.       State the uses of perspective drawings.
9.       What is the R.C.C. mix used for lintel and ground floor concrete?
  10.     What is weathering course? Give the details of it used for house                     building.

PART – B                       (5 x 12 = 60)
Answer All the Questions
11.   Draw top, front and side view of the object given below. Indicate         major dimensions.


                                       
                                        (or)
12.   (a)    Describe the method of obtaining the orthographic      projections of an object with example.                                       (6)
        (b)   State the conventions to be followed while drawing dotted lines.                                                                                             (6)

13    A cone of base diameter 60 mm and altitude 70 mm resets on its         basis on the HP. It is cut by a plane perpendicular to both the HP         and the VP and passing through the cone 10 mm to the left of the         axis of the cone. Draw the development of the lateral surface of         the right portion of the cut cone.
                                        (or)
14.   A cylinder of diameter 40 mm pierces through another vertical         cylinder of diameter 40 mm. The axes are at right angles and are         separated by 6 mm. The axis of the vertical cylinder is nearer to         the VP. The axis of the penetrating cylinder is parallel to both the         HP and the VP. Draw the projections of the cylinders and show the curves of intersection.
                                                       
15.   A hemi – spherical vessel of diameter 90 mm is placed centrally         over a cylinder of diameter 60 mm and height 75 mm which, in turn, is kept centrally over a square prism of base side 80 mm and height 20 mm. Draw the isometric projection of the disposition of      the solids.
                                        (or)
16.   A cone of base diameter 50 mm and height 55 mm is resting on its base on the HP. It is cut by a plane perpendicular to the VP         and inclined at 30° to the HP. The plane meets the axis at a         distance of 25mm from the apex. Draw the isometric view of the    truncated cone.

17.   A hexagonal prism of base 20 mm and axis length 50 mm rests on the ground plane on one of its rectangular faces with its axis     inclined at 30° to the picture plane. A corner of the base is       touching the picture plane. The station point is 60 mm in front of   the picture plane and lies in a central plane that bisects the axis.      The station point is 40 mm above the ground plane. Draw the      perspective view of the prism.

                                        (or)
18.   A frustum of a hexagonal pyramid of base edge 24 mm, top edge       12 mm and height 45 mm is placed on the ground with a base edge parallel to the picture plane and 10 mm behind the picture   plane. The observer’s eye is 50 mm in front of the picture plane    and 75 mm above the ground. The eye lies in a central plane that        passes through the center of gravity of the frustum. Draw the   perspective view of the frustum.

19.   The line diagram of a village library building is shown below.    Draw the top view of the building taking section at window – sill         level. Also draw the front view of the building. Partition walls are        of 100 thick and main walls are of 200 thick. Assume suitable       data wherever necessary.
                                  
                                        (or)
20.   The line diagram of a residential building is shown below. Draw        to a suitable scale, front view, top view and sectional view taken    along AA. Make suitable assumptions. The following standard     dimensions for doors and windows may be taken:
        D – Panelled door – 900 x 1950
        D1 – Door – 800 x 1950
        D2 – Door – 800 x 1800
        W – Window – 1200 x 1000
        V – Ventilator – 800 x 600
                                      

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