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Thursday, 13 September 2012

ME 33 ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS


            
THE RAJAAS ENGINEERING COLLEGE
Vadakkangulam – 627116.
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

INTERNAL TEST -1

                                     ME 33 ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS

YEAR /SEM : II/III                                                                           Max. Marks : 50
Date :01-09-‘10                                                                                   Time : 2 hours.

Part A

ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS                                              (5 X 2 = 10)  

  1. Define Zeroth law and first law of thermodynamics.
  2. Define intensive properties and extensive properties.
  3. What is meant by path and point functions?
  4. Define the term enthalpy.
  5. Sketch isothermal expansion on P-V diagram and state the properties that remains constant.

ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS

6. A mass of air is initially at 260o C and 700 KPa and occupies 0.028m3. The air is expanded at constant pressure to 0.084 m3. A polytrophic process with n=1.5 is then carried out, followed by a constant temperature process. All the process are reversible.
            a) Sketch the cycle in the P-V and T-S planes.
            b) Find the heat received and heat rejected in the cycle.
            c) Find the efficiency of the cycle.                                                     (16)

7. A gas flows steadily through compressor. The gas enters the compressor at a temperature of 16oC, A pressure of 100KPa, and an enthalpy of 391.2 KJ/Kg. The gas leaves the compressor at a temperature of 245oC, a pressure of 0.6MPa, and an enthalpy of 534.5KJ/Kg. There is no heat transfer to or from the gas as it flows through the compressor. Evaluate the external work done per unit mass of gas when the velocity at the entry is 80 m/s and that at exit is 160m/s.                                                 (8)

8. Two Carnot engines A and B are operated in series. The first one (A) receives heat at 870 K and rejects to reservoir at temperature T. The second engine (B) receives the heat rejected by the first engine and in turn rejects to a heat reservoir at 300 K. Calculate the intermediate temperature T in o C between two heat engines for the following cases.
            a) The work output of the two engines are equal and
            b) The efficiency of the two engines are equal.                                  (16)



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